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MIME type

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A MIME type (now properly called “media type”, but also sometimes “content type”) is a string sent along with a file indicating the type of the file (describing the content format, for example, a sound file might be labeled audio/ogg, or an image file image/png).

It serves the same purpose as filename extensions traditionally do on Windows. The name originates from the {{glossary("mime","MIME")}}  standard originally used in email.

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