Keyboard: lock() method
{{APIRef("Keyboard API")}}
{{SeeCompatTable}}
{{securecontext_header}}
The lock()
method of the
{{domxref("Keyboard")}}
interface returns a {{jsxref('Promise')}}
that resolves after enabling the
capture of keypresses for any or all of the keys on the physical keyboard. This method
can only capture keys that are granted access by the underlying operating
system.
If lock()
is called multiple times then only the key codes specified in the most recent call will be locked.
Any keys locked by a previous call to lock()
are unlocked.
Syntax
lock()
lock(keyCodes)
Parameters
keyCodes
{{optional_inline}}
- : An
{{jsxref('Array')}}
of one or more key codes to lock. If no keycodes are provided all keys will be locked. A list of valid code values is found in the UI Events KeyboardEvent code Values spec.
- : An
Return value
A {{jsxref('Promise')}}
that resolves with {{jsxref('undefined')}}
when the lock was successful.
Exceptions
AbortError
{{domxref("DOMException")}}
- : Thrown if a new call to
lock()
is made before the current one has finished.
- : Thrown if a new call to
InvalidAccessError
{{domxref("DOMException")}}
- : Thrown if any key in
keyCodes
is not a valid key code attribute value.
- : Thrown if any key in
InvalidStateError
{{domxref("DOMException")}}
- : Thrown if
lock()
is not called in an active top-level browsing context.
- : Thrown if
Security
Transient user activation is required. The user has to interact with the page or a UI element in order for this feature to work.
Examples
Capturing all keys
The following example captures all keypresses.
navigator.keyboard.lock();
Capturing specific keys
The following example captures the “W”, “A”, “S”, and “D” keys. It captures these keys
regardless of which modifiers are used with the key press. Assuming a standard US QWERTY
layout, registering "KeyW"
ensures that “W”, Shift+“W”, Control+“W”,
Control+Shift+“W”, and all other key modifier combinations with “W” are sent to the app.
The same applies to for "KeyA"
, "KeyS"
and
"KeyD"
.
navigator.keyboard.lock(["KeyW", "KeyA", "KeyS", "KeyD"]);
Specifications
{{Specifications}}
Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}