ValidityState: stepMismatch property
{{APIRef("HTML DOM")}}
The read-only stepMismatch
property of the ValidityState
interface indicates if the value of an {{HTMLElement("input")}}
, after having been edited by the user, does not conform to the constraints set by the element’s step
attribute.
If the field is numeric in nature, including the {{HTMLElement("input/date", "date")}}
, {{HTMLElement("input/month", "month")}}
, {{HTMLElement("input/week", "week")}}
, {{HTMLElement("input/time", "time")}}
, {{HTMLElement("input/datetime-local", "datetime-local")}}
, {{HTMLElement("input/number", "number")}}
and {{HTMLElement("input/range", "range")}}
types and the step value is not any
, if the value don’t doesn’t conform to the constraints set by the step
and min
values, then stepMismatch
will be true. If the remainder of the form control’s value less the min
value, divided by the step
value (which defaults to 1 if omitted) is not zero, there is a mismatch.
Value
A boolean that is true
if the ValidityState
does not conform to the constraints.
Examples
Input with step mismatch
The following example checks the validity of a numeric input element.
A constraint has been added using the step
attribute which means the input expects increments of 5 as values.
If the user enters a number that’s not divisible by 5, the element fails constraint validation, and the styles matching {{cssxref(":invalid")}}
CSS pseudo-class are applied.
input:invalid {
outline: red solid 3px;
}
body {
margin: 0.5rem;
}
pre {
padding: 1rem;
height: 2rem;
background-color: lightgrey;
outline: 1px solid grey;
}
<pre id="log">Validation logged here...</pre>
<input type="number" id="degrees" step="5" />
const userInput = document.getElementById("degrees");
const logElement = document.getElementById("log");
function log(text) {
logElement.innerText = text;
}
userInput.addEventListener("input", () => {
userInput.reportValidity();
if (userInput.validity.stepMismatch) {
log("Input must be divisible by 5");
} else {
log("Input is valid…");
}
});
{{EmbedLiveSample("input_with_step_mismatch", "100%", "140")}}
Specifications
{{Specifications}}
Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}