animation-play-state
{{CSSRef}}
The animation-play-state
CSS property sets whether an animation is running or paused.
{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/css/animation-play-state.html")}}
Resuming a paused animation will start the animation from where it left off at the time it was paused, rather than starting over from the beginning of the animation sequence.
Syntax
/* Single animation */
animation-play-state: running;
animation-play-state: paused;
/* Multiple animations */
animation-play-state: paused, running, running;
/* Global values */
animation-play-state: inherit;
animation-play-state: initial;
animation-play-state: revert;
animation-play-state: revert-layer;
animation-play-state: unset;
Values
running
- : The animation is currently playing.
paused
- : The animation is currently paused.
[!NOTE] When you specify multiple comma-separated values on an
animation-*
property, they are applied to the animations in the order in which the{{cssxref("animation-name")}}
s appear. For situations where the number of animations andanimation-*
property values do not match, see Setting multiple animation property values.
Formal definition
{{cssinfo}}
Formal syntax
{{csssyntax}}
Examples
Pausing an animation
This animation is paused, but runs when you hover over it.
HTML
<div class="box"></div>
CSS
.box {
background-color: rebeccapurple;
border-radius: 10px;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
animation-name: rotate;
animation-duration: 0.7s;
animation-iteration-count: infinite;
animation-play-state: paused;
}
.box:hover {
animation-play-state: running;
}
@keyframes rotate {
0% {
transform: rotate(0);
}
100% {
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
Result
Hover over the rectangle to play the animation.
{{EmbedLiveSample("Pausing an animation","100%","250")}}
See CSS animations for examples.
Specifications
{{Specifications}}
Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}
See also
- Using CSS animations
- JavaScript
{{domxref("AnimationEvent")}}
API - Other related animation properties:
{{cssxref("animation")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-composition")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-delay")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-direction")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-duration")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-fill-mode")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-iteration-count")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-name")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-timeline")}}
,{{cssxref("animation-timing-function")}}