border-style
{{CSSRef}}
The border-style
shorthand CSS property sets the line style for all four sides of an element’s border.
{{InteractiveExample("CSS Demo: border-style")}}
border-style: none;
border-style: dotted;
border-style: inset;
border-style: dashed solid;
border-style: dashed double none;
border-style: dashed groove none dotted;
<section id="default-example">
<div class="transition-all" id="example-element">
This is a box with a border around it.
</div>
</section>
#example-element {
background-color: #eee;
color: #000;
border: 0.75em solid;
padding: 0.75em;
width: 80%;
height: 100px;
}
body {
background-color: #fff;
}
Constituent properties
This property is a shorthand for the following CSS properties:
Syntax
/* Keyword values */
border-style: none;
border-style: hidden;
border-style: dotted;
border-style: dashed;
border-style: solid;
border-style: double;
border-style: groove;
border-style: ridge;
border-style: inset;
border-style: outset;
/* top and bottom | left and right */
border-style: dotted solid;
/* top | left and right | bottom */
border-style: hidden double dashed;
/* top | right | bottom | left */
border-style: none solid dotted dashed;
/* Global values */
border-style: inherit;
border-style: initial;
border-style: revert;
border-style: revert-layer;
border-style: unset;
The border-style
property may be specified using one, two, three, or four values.
- When one value is specified, it applies the same style to all four sides.
- When two values are specified, the first style applies to the top and bottom, the second to the left and right.
- When three values are specified, the first style applies to the top, the second to the left and right, the third to the bottom.
- When four values are specified, the styles apply to the top, right, bottom, and left in that order (clockwise).
Each value is a keyword chosen from the list below.
Values
-
<line-style>
-
: Describes the style of the border. It can have the following values:
none
- : Like the
hidden
keyword, displays no border. Unless a{{cssxref("background-image")}}
is set, the computed value of the same side’s{{cssxref("border-width")}}
will be0
, even if the specified value is something else. In the case of table cell and border collapsing, thenone
value has the lowest priority: if any other conflicting border is set, it will be displayed.
- : Like the
hidden
- : Like the
none
keyword, displays no border. Unless a{{cssxref("background-image")}}
is set, the computed value of the same side’s{{cssxref("border-width")}}
will be0
, even if the specified value is something else. In the case of table cell and border collapsing, thehidden
value has the highest priority: if any other conflicting border is set, it won’t be displayed.
- : Like the
dotted
- : Displays a series of rounded dots. The spacing of the dots is not defined by the specification and is implementation-specific. The radius of the dots is half the computed value of the same side’s
{{cssxref("border-width")}}
.
- : Displays a series of rounded dots. The spacing of the dots is not defined by the specification and is implementation-specific. The radius of the dots is half the computed value of the same side’s
dashed
- : Displays a series of short square-ended dashes or line segments. The exact size and length of the segments are not defined by the specification and are implementation-specific.
solid
- : Displays a single, straight, solid line.
double
- : Displays two straight lines that add up to the pixel size defined by
{{cssxref("border-width")}}
.
- : Displays two straight lines that add up to the pixel size defined by
groove
- : Displays a border with a carved appearance. It is the opposite of
ridge
.
- : Displays a border with a carved appearance. It is the opposite of
ridge
- : Displays a border with an extruded appearance. It is the opposite of
groove
.
- : Displays a border with an extruded appearance. It is the opposite of
inset
- : Displays a border that makes the element appear embedded. It is the opposite of
outset
. When applied to a table cell with{{cssxref("border-collapse")}}
set tocollapsed
, this value behaves likeridge
.
- : Displays a border that makes the element appear embedded. It is the opposite of
outset
- : Displays a border that makes the element appear embossed. It is the opposite of
inset
. When applied to a table cell with{{cssxref("border-collapse")}}
set tocollapsed
, this value behaves likegroove
.
- : Displays a border that makes the element appear embossed. It is the opposite of
-
Formal definition
{{cssinfo}}
Formal syntax
{{csssyntax}}
Examples
All property values
Here is an example of all the property values.
HTML
<pre class="b1">none</pre>
<pre class="b2">hidden</pre>
<pre class="b3">dotted</pre>
<pre class="b4">dashed</pre>
<pre class="b5">solid</pre>
<pre class="b6">double</pre>
<pre class="b7">groove</pre>
<pre class="b8">ridge</pre>
<pre class="b9">inset</pre>
<pre class="b10">outset</pre>
CSS
pre {
height: 80px;
width: 120px;
margin: 20px;
padding: 20px;
display: inline-block;
background-color: palegreen;
border-width: 5px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
/* border-style example classes */
.b1 {
border-style: none;
}
.b2 {
border-style: hidden;
}
.b3 {
border-style: dotted;
}
.b4 {
border-style: dashed;
}
.b5 {
border-style: solid;
}
.b6 {
border-style: double;
}
.b7 {
border-style: groove;
}
.b8 {
border-style: ridge;
}
.b9 {
border-style: inset;
}
.b10 {
border-style: outset;
}
Result
{{EmbedLiveSample('All_property_values', "1200", 450)}}
Specifications
{{Specifications}}
Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}
See also
- The border-related shorthand CSS properties:
{{Cssxref("border")}}
,{{Cssxref("border-width")}}
,{{Cssxref("border-color")}}
,{{Cssxref("border-radius")}}