margin-top
{{CSSRef}}
The margin-top
CSS property sets the margin area on the top of an element. A positive value places it farther from its neighbors, while a negative value places it closer.
{{InteractiveExample("CSS Demo: margin-top")}}
margin-top: 1em;
margin-top: 10%;
margin-top: 10px;
margin-top: 0;
<section id="default-example">
<div id="container">
<div class="row"></div>
<div class="row transition-all" id="example-element"></div>
<div class="row"></div>
</div>
</section>
#container {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
display: flex;
align-content: flex-start;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: flex-start;
}
.row {
height: 33.33%;
display: inline-block;
border: solid #ce7777 10px;
background-color: #2b3a55;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
#example-element {
border: solid 10px #ffbf00;
background-color: #2b3a55;
}
This property has no effect on non-replaced inline elements, such as {{HTMLElement("span")}}
or {{HTMLElement("code")}}
.
Syntax
/* <length> values */
margin-top: 10px; /* An absolute length */
margin-top: 1em; /* relative to the text size */
margin-top: 5%; /* relative to the nearest block container's width */
margin-top: anchor-size(height);
margin-top: calc(anchor-size(--myAnchor self-inline, 25px) / 4);
/* Keyword values */
margin-top: auto;
/* Global values */
margin-top: inherit;
margin-top: initial;
margin-top: revert;
margin-top: revert-layer;
margin-top: unset;
The margin-top
property is specified as the keyword auto
, or a <length>
, or a <percentage>
. Its value can be positive, zero, or negative.
Values
-
{{cssxref("<length>")}}
-
: The size of the margin as a fixed value.
- For anchor-positioned elements, the
{{cssxref("anchor-size()")}}
function resolves to a{{cssxref("<length>")}}
value relative to the associated anchor element’s width or height (see Setting element margin based on anchor size).
- For anchor-positioned elements, the
-
-
{{cssxref("<percentage>")}}
- : The size of the margin as a percentage, relative to the inline size (width in a horizontal language, defined by
{{cssxref("writing-mode")}}
) of the containing block.
- : The size of the margin as a percentage, relative to the inline size (width in a horizontal language, defined by
-
auto
- : The browser selects a suitable value to use. See
{{cssxref("margin")}}
.
- : The browser selects a suitable value to use. See
Formal definition
{{cssinfo}}
Formal syntax
{{csssyntax}}
Examples
Setting positive and negative top margins
.content {
margin-top: 5%;
}
.side-box {
margin-top: 10px;
}
.logo {
margin-top: -5px;
}
#footer {
margin-top: 1em;
}
Specifications
{{Specifications}}
Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}
See also
{{cssxref("margin-right")}}
,{{cssxref("margin-bottom")}}
, and{{cssxref("margin-left")}}
{{cssxref("margin")}}
shorthand{{cssxref("margin-block-start")}}
,{{cssxref("margin-block-end")}}
,{{cssxref("margin-inline-start")}}
, and{{cssxref("margin-inline-end")}}
{{cssxref("margin-block")}}
and{{cssxref("margin-inline")}}
shorthands- CSS box model module