: The Article Contents element
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The <article>
HTML element represents a self-contained composition in a document, page, application, or site, which is intended to be independently distributable or reusable (e.g., in syndication). Examples include: a forum post, a magazine or newspaper article, or a blog entry, a product card, a user-submitted comment, an interactive widget or gadget, or any other independent item of content.
{{EmbedInteractiveExample("pages/tabbed/article.html", "tabbed-standard")}}
A given document can have multiple articles in it; for example, on a blog that shows the text of each article one after another as the reader scrolls, each post would be contained in an <article>
element, possibly with one or more <section>
s within.
Attributes
This element only includes the global attributes.
Usage notes
- Each
<article>
should be identified, typically by including a heading (<h1>
-<h6>
element) as a child of the<article>
element. - When an
<article>
element is nested, the inner element represents an article related to the outer element. For example, the comments of a blog post can be<article>
elements nested in the<article>
representing the blog post. - Author information of an
<article>
element can be provided through the{{HTMLElement("address")}}
element, but it doesn’t apply to nested<article>
elements. - The publication date and time of an
<article>
element can be described using thedatetime
attribute of a{{HTMLElement("time")}}
element.
Examples
<article class="film_review">
<h2>Jurassic Park</h2>
<section class="main_review">
<h3>Review</h3>
<p>Dinos were great!</p>
</section>
<section class="user_reviews">
<h3>User reviews</h3>
<article class="user_review">
<h4>Too scary!</h4>
<p>Way too scary for me.</p>
<footer>
<p>
Posted on
<time datetime="2015-05-16 19:00">May 16</time>
by Lisa.
</p>
</footer>
</article>
<article class="user_review">
<h4>Love the dinos!</h4>
<p>I agree, dinos are my favorite.</p>
<footer>
<p>
Posted on
<time datetime="2015-05-17 19:00">May 17</time>
by Tom.
</p>
</footer>
</article>
</section>
<footer>
<p>
Posted on
<time datetime="2015-05-15 19:00">May 15</time>
by Staff.
</p>
</footer>
</article>
Result
{{EmbedLiveSample('Examples','','570')}}
Technical summary
Content categories | Flow content, sectioning content, palpable content |
---|---|
Permitted content | Flow content. |
Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
Permitted parents |
Any element that accepts
flow content. Note that an <article> element must not be a
descendant of an `{{HTMLElement("address")}}` element.
|
Implicit ARIA role |
article
|
Permitted ARIA roles |
application , document ,
feed , main ,
none , presentation ,
region
|
DOM interface | `{{domxref("HTMLElement")}}` |
Specifications
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Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}
See also
- Other section-related elements:
{{HTMLElement("body")}}
,{{HTMLElement("nav")}}
,{{HTMLElement("section")}}
,{{HTMLElement("aside")}}
,{{HTMLElement("Heading_Elements", "h1")}}
,{{HTMLElement("Heading_Elements", "h2")}}
,{{HTMLElement("Heading_Elements", "h3")}}
,{{HTMLElement("Heading_Elements", "h4")}}
,{{HTMLElement("Heading_Elements", "h5")}}
,{{HTMLElement("Heading_Elements", "h6")}}
,{{HTMLElement("hgroup")}}
,{{HTMLElement("header")}}
,{{HTMLElement("footer")}}
,{{HTMLElement("address")}}
- Using HTML sections and outlines