Subtraction assignment (-=)
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The subtraction assignment (-=
) operator performs subtraction on the two operands and assigns the result to the left operand.
{{InteractiveExample("JavaScript Demo: Subtraction assignment (-=) operator")}}
let a = 2;
console.log((a -= 3));
// Expected output: -1
console.log((a -= "Hello"));
// Expected output: NaN
Syntax
x -= y
Description
x -= y
is equivalent to x = x - y
, except that the expression x
is only evaluated once.
Examples
Subtraction assignment using numbers
let bar = 5;
bar -= 2; // 3
Other non-BigInt values are coerced to numbers:
bar -= "foo"; // NaN
Subtraction assignment using BigInts
let foo = 3n;
foo -= 2n; // 1n
foo -= 1; // TypeError: Cannot mix BigInt and other types, use explicit conversions
Specifications
{{Specifications}}
Browser compatibility
{{Compat}}